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Nuclear equation of state at high baryonic density and compact star constraints

机译:高重子密度和紧致恒星的核态方程   限制

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摘要

A mean field calculation is carried out to obtain the equation of state (EoS)of nuclear matter from a density dependent M3Y interaction (DDM3Y). The energyper nucleon is minimized to obtain ground state of the symmetric nuclear matter(SNM). The constants of density dependence of the effective interaction areobtained by reproducing the saturation energy per nucleon and the saturationdensity of SNM. The energy variation of the exchange potential is treatedproperly in the negative energy domain of nuclear matter. The EoS of SNM, thusobtained, is not only free from the superluminosity problem but also providesexcellent estimate of nuclear incompressibility. The EoS of asymmetric nuclearmatter is calculated by adding to the isoscalar part, the isovector componentof M3Y interaction. The SNM and pure neutron matter EoS are used to calculatethe nuclear symmetry energy which is found to be consistent with that extractedfrom the isospin diffusion in heavy-ion collisions at intermediate energies.The $\beta$ equilibrium proton fraction calculated from the symmetry energy andrelated theoretical findings are consistent with the constraints derived fromthe observations on compact stars.
机译:进行平均场计算以从密度相关的M3Y相互作用(DDM3Y)获得核物质的状态方程(EoS)。每个核子的能量被最小化以获得对称核物质(SNM)的基态。有效相互作用的密度依赖性常数通过再现每个核子的饱和能量和SNM的饱和密度来获得。在核物质的负能域中正确处理了交换势能的变化。由此获得的SNM的EoS不仅没有超发光问题,而且还提供了核不可压缩性的出色估计。不对称核物质的EoS是通过将等量M3Y相互作用的等矢量添加到等量部分来计算的。 SNM和纯中子物质EoS用于计算核对称能,该能量与在中等能重离子碰撞中从同位旋扩散中提取的能量对称。从对称能和相关理论计算出的$ \ beta $平衡质子分数这些发现与从对紧凑型恒星的观测得出的约束一致。

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